RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
 


THEORY & PRACTICE

We all know what photovoltaics are : a simple yet effective system to tranform sun irradiation to electrical power, without polluting the environment. The more sunshine, the more electric power gets produced.

Electrical power can be used on-site or fed to the public grid in exchange for a feed-in tarriff reward.


Possible applications :

  • Dedicated utility scale power plants for generating electricity in open land spaces

  • Supplementary small scale electricity generation facilities in factory or house roofs for feeding to the grid

  • Stand-alone power generation for personal use

 

Let us remember what a photovoltaics system consists of :


Parts of a typical installation

PV panels
They transform sun irradiation to DC current

Inverter
Device that transforms DC current to AC, in order
to be used by common appliances or fed to the grid

kWh meter
Counts the electricity fed to the grid
in order to calculate payment

Batteries (for stand-alone only)
They store energy for the nightime
and for cloudy days

Stand alone
in isolated areas
Grid connected
selling to the grid operator
Used instead of generators Used to secure a small or large income


Advantages & Benefits :

  • Profitable and safe investment with high rate of return

  • Reliable and maintenance free equipment

  • Environmentaly friendly / Renewable inexaustible energy source

  • Reduces dependancy on fossil fuels

  • Electricity in remote areas

  • Subsidy on erection cost up to 40% (Law 3299/2004)
 

Greece is blessed by the sun
Average annual solar irradiation (kWh/sq.m)